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This UNESCO-listed sanctuary is one of Asia's most underrated cultural sites

Vietnam's My Son Sanctuary was once the spiritual heart of Cham civilisation – here's why you should visit

Winnie Stubbs
Written by
Winnie Stubbs
Travel and News Editor, APAC
My Son Sanctuary in Vietnam
Photograph: Hien Phung Thu/Shutterstock
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If you’re the kind of person who plans your travels around genuinely awe-inspiring experiences, you’ll likely be familiar with the global list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites – landmarks recognised by the United Nations for their outstanding cultural, historical, or natural significance to humanity. Asia is home to an incredible line-up, and although some of them are famous around the world – the Great Wall of China, the Taj Mahal and Sri Lanka’s Sigiriya being prime examples – there are a few that fly under the radar. Vietnam’s My Son Sanctuary, found on the border of Duy Xuyen District and Quang Nam Province, is a case in point.

Where is My Son Sanctuary?

Set deep within a lush valley about 40 kilometres southwest of Hoi An in central Vietnam, My Son Sanctuary feels a world away from the bustle of the city.

What is My Son Sanctuary?

My Son is a cluster of ancient Hindu temple ruins built between the 4th and 13th centuries by the kings of Champa – an empire that once ruled much of central and southern Vietnam. Once the spiritual heart of Cham civilisation, this sprawling archaeological site was dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva and served as a ceremonial centre for centuries. Today, its moss-covered brick towers and intricate carvings stand as hauntingly beautiful reminders of a lost kingdom.

Why was the My Son Sanctuary granted UNESCO World Heritage status?

UNESCO recognised My Son in 1999 for its extraordinary cultural significance – it’s one of Southeast Asia’s most important surviving examples of Hindu temple architecture outside of India. Despite damage from time (and, sadly, from war), the site still showcases the Champa people’s remarkable artistry, with detailed bas-reliefs, red-brick towers, and a layout that reflects deep spiritual symbolism.

What can you see at My Son Sanctuary?

Wander among the ruins and you’ll find more than 70 structures scattered across the site, many partially reclaimed by nature. Some towers still bear delicate carvings of Hindu deities and celestial dancers, while others crumble romantically beneath thick tangles of green. The on-site museum adds context to the mystery, displaying artefacts and relics discovered in the area. For something extra special, arrive early for the traditional Cham dance performances that bring the ancient rituals back to life.

How do you get to My Son Sanctuary?

The easiest route is from Hoi An – it’s about an hour’s drive through emerald rice fields and small traditional villages. You can hire a motorbike, join a guided tour, or hop on one of the daily shuttle buses that run between Hoi An and the sanctuary. If you’re up for an adventure, some tours include a scenic boat ride back to Hoi An along the Thu Bon River.

When’s the best time to go to My Son Sanctuary?

The best time to visit is during the dry season, from February to August, when the skies are clear and the jungle glows in every shade of green. Aim to arrive just after sunrise – not only will you beat the crowds and the heat, but you’ll see the temples bathed in soft golden light, the mist still lifting from the valley floor.

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